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  • ...losopher to make extensive use of the noun "consciousness" with a specific philosophical meaning.<ref>{{cite book|page=79|title=The Uses of antiquity: the scientifi ==Philosophical approaches==
    52 KB (7,475 words) - 08:06, 24 February 2011
  • ...279>Shorter, E. (1997), p. 279</ref> The pressure from the anti-psychiatry movements and the ideology of community treatment from the medical arena helped susta ...idity of introspection, problems in communication, and other long-standing philosophical issues" <small>([[Psychiatry#cite_note-Guze4-5|Guze, 1992, p.4]]).</small><
    60 KB (8,364 words) - 19:29, 14 March 2011
  • ...rn culture]]s can be argued to have had its origins in the [[social work]] movements of the 19th century in [[England]] and the United States.<ref name=broderic ...avoids a particular theoretical perspective in favor of a client-centered philosophical process. || Dialogical Conversation, Not Knowing, Curiosity, Being Public,
    46 KB (6,294 words) - 19:27, 14 March 2011
  • '''Existential psychotherapy''' is a philosophical method of therapy that operates on the belief that inner conflict within a ...s directly aimed at making sense of human existence. But the philosophical movements that are of most importance and that have been directly responsible for the
    24 KB (3,514 words) - 09:25, 24 February 2011
  • ...ith a translation of an Assyrian dreambook. ''Transactions of the American Philosophical Society,'' 46(3): 179–373. p. 247.</ref> While this example also shows th ...ion]]al aspects, mental capacity, [[moral]] attitudes, [[self-awareness]], movements and [[dream]]s."<ref name=Lutz>{{citation |first=Peter L. |last=Lutz |year=
    30 KB (4,590 words) - 09:22, 24 February 2011
  • ...'phainómenon'' "that which appears"; and ''lógos'' "study") is a broad [[philosophical movement]] emphasizing the study of conscious experience. It was founded in ...ng that language is a self-contained, non-referential system, and that the philosophical task was to seek out language’s necessary and universal structural featur
    47 KB (6,602 words) - 19:29, 14 March 2011
  • ...ilosophers for whom existence and, in particular, human existence were key philosophical topics. [[Martin Heidegger]] had made human existence (''Dasein'') the foc The early thoughts of Kierkegaard would be formalized in his prolific philosophical and theological writings, many of which would later form the modern foundat
    76 KB (11,386 words) - 12:54, 26 April 2011
  • ...rn culture]]s can be argued to have had its origins in the [[social work]] movements of the 19th century in [[England]] and the United States.<ref name=broderic ...avoids a particular theoretical perspective in favor of a client-centered philosophical process. || Dialogical Conversation, Not Knowing, Curiosity, Being Public,
    46 KB (6,294 words) - 19:27, 14 March 2011
  • ...isting of formal [[logic]], [[Nondualism|non-dualistic]] [[physics]] and [[philosophical naturalism|naturalistic]] [[ethics]]. Of these, they emphasized ethics as t ...c. Susanne Bobzien wrote, "The many close similarities between Chrysippus' philosophical logic and that of [[Gottlob Frege]] are especially striking."<ref>[http://p
    33 KB (4,946 words) - 15:52, 5 March 2011
  • ...another with the proprioceptive feelings of producing those corresponding movements or expressions oneself.[22] Humans also seem to make the same immediate con ...rochement between developmental psychology and cognitive neuroscience. The Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, London, 358, 491-500.</ref> Humans also
    50 KB (7,489 words) - 09:37, 6 March 2011
  • ...alysis to the world as a phenomenological approach supplementing Freud's philosophical construct with observable data. His theory built on the science of [[Wilder ...out life (specifically, the unconscious feeling, as opposed to a conscious philosophical position) that colours every dyadic (i.e. person-to-person) transaction. In
    44 KB (6,868 words) - 19:43, 14 March 2011
  • ...Watson's colleagues to dismiss "Psychology as the Behaviorist Views It" as philosophical speculation without much foundation. The article only became well-known to ...Watson. About 15 years earlier, [[H. S. Curtis]] had attempted to measure movements of the larynx during thinking.
    23 KB (3,481 words) - 13:52, 15 March 2011
  • ...nin]]) step-up or step-down the brain's activity level, as visible in body movements, gestures, and postures. ...s of vision, sound, touch, chemical, gravity, and motion with pre-set body movements and programmed postures. With the arrival of night-active [[mammal]]s, smel
    40 KB (5,736 words) - 16:25, 15 March 2011
  • ...self in a mirror prior to the attainment of control over his or her bodily movements. The child sees his or her image as a whole and the synthesis of this image ...an]] allusions, wide theoretical divergences from other psychoanalytic and philosophical theory, and an obscure prose style. For some, "the impenetrability of Lacan
    62 KB (9,322 words) - 14:23, 19 March 2011
  • Philosophical interest in the mind and behavior dates back to the ancient civilizations o India, too, had an elaborate theory of "the self" in its [[Vedanta]] philosophical writings (see e.g., Paranjpe, 1998).
    85 KB (12,266 words) - 12:28, 21 March 2011
  • ...n a divide between psychological and biological explanations, reflecting a philosophical [[dualism]] in regard to the [[mind body problem]], as well as different ap ...ts and suggested that people’s mind and behaviors were influenced by the movements of the moon and stars.<ref name="page 11">David H. Barlow and Vincent Mark
    16 KB (2,227 words) - 13:47, 20 March 2011
  • ...as a scientific discipline later emerged from a variety of scientific and philosophical traditions in the 18th and 19th centuries. In philosophy, men like [[René ...rited neurological disorder whose most obvious symptoms are abnormal body movements and a lack of coordination. It also affects a number of mental abilities an
    23 KB (3,127 words) - 06:48, 4 July 2014
  • Much of his philosophical work deals with the issues of how one lives as a "single individual", givin ...ame="Elmer">(Duncan, 1976)</ref><ref>Concluding Unscientific Postscript to Philosophical Fragments Hong p. 15-17, 555-610 Either/Or II p. 14, 58, 216-217, 250 Hong<
    106 KB (16,720 words) - 19:04, 21 March 2011
  • ...studied the works of [[Arthur Schopenhauer]]. He owed the awakening of his philosophical interest to reading his ''Die Welt als Wille und Vorstellung'' (The World a ...Spir's ''Denken und Wirklichkeit''.<ref>Rüdiger Safranski, ''Nietzsche: A Philosophical Biography'' (trans. Shelley Frisch), W. W. Norton & Company, 2003, p. 161:
    70 KB (10,350 words) - 06:53, 26 March 2011
  • ...as one of the founders of [[functional psychology]]. He also developed the philosophical perspective known as [[radical empiricism]]. James' work has influenced int ...soul-sickness" would only be resolved in 1872, after an extended period of philosophical searching. He married Alice Gibbens in 1878. In 1882 he joined the [[Theoso
    55 KB (8,363 words) - 15:04, 7 February 2015