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• Principles of psychotherapy
  ...al_skepticism|Sceptics]] and [[Epicureanism|Epicureans]] (Nussbaum, 1994). Philosophers and physicians from these schools practised psychotherapy among the [[Ancie ...ss, previously accessible only through the complex writings of existential philosophers (e.g., [[Søren Kierkegaard]], [[Jean-Paul Sartre]], [[Gabriel Marcel]], [[
  55 KB (7,538 words) - 08:11, 22 March 2011
• Psychoanalysis
  ...entists regard psychoanalysis as a [[pseudoscience]] (Cioffi, 1998). Among philosophers, [[Karl Popper]] argued that Freud's theory of the unconscious was not [[fa ...eud's insistence, in the first chapter of ''[[The Ego and the Id]]'', that philosophers will recoil from his theory of the unconscious is clearly a forbear to Derr
  94 KB (13,369 words) - 16:12, 15 March 2011
• Unconscious mind
  ...ture & Aesthetics, Vol. 5, No. 2 (July-Dec. 1997), pp. 19-26</ref> Western philosophers such as [[Baruch Spinoza|Spinoza]], [[Gottfried Leibniz|Leibniz]], [[Arthur ...or rational validity and whether the unconscious mind exists at all. Among philosophers, [[Karl Popper]] was one of Freud's most notable contemporary opponents. Po
  31 KB (4,470 words) - 08:03, 24 February 2011
• Consciousness
  ...ealize what everyday experiences are, consciousness refuses to be defined, philosophers note (e.g. John Searle in ''The Oxford Companion to Philosophy''):<ref>Sear For centuries, philosophers have investigated phenomenal consciousness. [[René Descartes]], who coined
  52 KB (7,475 words) - 08:06, 24 February 2011
• Psychotherapy
  ...as individuals received psychological counsel and reassurance from others. Philosophers and physicians from the Hellenistic schools of philosophy and therapy pract ...ss, previously accessible only through the complex writings of existential philosophers (e.g., [[Søren Kierkegaard]], [[Jean-Paul Sartre]], [[Gabriel Marcel]], [[
  48 KB (6,754 words) - 05:35, 5 July 2014
• Carl Jung
  [[Category:German-language philosophers]] [[Category:Swiss philosophers]]
  56 KB (8,543 words) - 15:44, 21 March 2011
• Psychiatry
  ...ilJC.html Johann Christian Reil, ''Dictionary of Eighteenth Century German Philosophers'']</ref><ref>[http://bjp.rcpsych.org/cgi/content/abstract/193/1/1 ''British
  60 KB (8,364 words) - 19:29, 14 March 2011
• Sigmund Freud
  ...cepts to use in his early 'sociological' writings of the thirties...French philosophers and intellectuals were interested in Freud well before Lacan's teaching beg Philosophers have debated the scientific status of psychoanalysis. [[Karl Popper]] argue
  70 KB (10,468 words) - 14:21, 7 February 2015
• Psychology
  ...Persian Empire|Persia]]. Historians point to the writings of ancient Greek philosophers, such as [[Thales]], [[Plato]], and [[Aristotle]] (especially in his ''[[On ...id-20th century included psychoanalysts, psychologists, psychiatrists, and philosophers. Among these thinkers were [[Erik Erikson]], [[Melanie Klein]], [[Donald Wi
  71 KB (9,597 words) - 16:04, 20 March 2011
• Phenomenology (philosophy)
  ...Hartmann]], [[Maurice Merleau-Ponty]], [[Jean-Paul Sartre]], and by other philosophers, such as [[Paul Ricoeur]], [[Emmanuel Levinas]], and sociologists [[Alfred ...central to phenomenology from the works and lectures of his teachers, the philosophers and psychologists [[Franz Brentano]] and [[Carl Stumpf]].<ref>{{citation
  47 KB (6,602 words) - 19:29, 14 March 2011
• Existentialism
  ...ialism: A Reconstruction'' (Basil Blackwell, 1999, p. 8)</ref> Existential philosophers often focused more on what is subjective, such as [[belief]]s and [[religio Subsequent existentialist philosophers retain the emphasis on the individual, but differ, in varying degrees, on h
  76 KB (11,386 words) - 12:54, 26 April 2011
• Empathy
  Some philosophers (such as Martha Nussbaum) suggest that novel reading cultivates readers' em
  50 KB (7,489 words) - 09:37, 6 March 2011
• Jacques Lacan
  ...lectuals in the 1960s and the 1970s, especially the [[post-structuralist]] philosophers. His interdisciplinary work was as a "self-proclaimed Freudian....'It is up
  62 KB (9,322 words) - 14:23, 19 March 2011
• History of psychology
  ...ima]]'' – see, e.g., Durrant, 1993; Nussbaum & Rorty, 1992). Hellenistic philosophers (viz., the [[Stoics]] and [[Epicurians]]) diverged from the Classical Greek ...name=Russell>G. A. Russell (1994), ''The 'Arabick' Interest of the Natural Philosophers in Seventeenth-Century England'', pp. 224-262, [[Brill Publishers]], ISBN 9
  85 KB (12,266 words) - 12:28, 21 March 2011
• Psychoanalytic
  ...clinical practice', particularly through his association with 'a circle of philosophers and mathematicians around his son-in-law, Jacques-Alain Miller'<ref>Tuckle,
  9 KB (1,240 words) - 07:49, 26 March 2011
• Søren Kierkegaard
  ...nly his coattails remain in the present. See, here you are at one with the philosophers. What unites you is that life comes to a halt. For the philosopher, world [ ...nkers.<ref>(Masugata, 1999)</ref> [[Tetsuro Watsuji]] was one of the first philosophers outside of Scandinavia to write an introduction on the philosophy of Kierke
  106 KB (16,720 words) - 19:04, 21 March 2011
• Martin Heidegger
  ...]).<ref>Martin Heidegger, ''Being and Time'', pp. 25–26.</ref> But since philosophers and scientists have overlooked the more basic, pre-theoretical ways of bein ..., [[postmodernism]], and [[continental philosophy]] in general. Well-known philosophers such as [[Karl Jaspers]], [[Leo Strauss]], [[Ahmad Fardid]], [[Hans-Georg G
  81 KB (11,688 words) - 15:02, 22 March 2011
• Friedrich Nietzsche
  ...zsche."<ref>Friedrich Nietzsche (Greg Whitlock trans.), ''The Pre-Platonic Philosophers", 2001, xxxvii</ref> The [[pre-Socratic]] Greek thinker [[Heraclitus]] was ...ollingdale]], which rehabilitated Nietzsche as a philosopher, and American philosophers such as [[Allan Bloom]], [[Alexander Nehamas]], [[William E. Connolly]], [[
  70 KB (10,350 words) - 06:53, 26 March 2011
• Edmund Husserl
  ...philosophy of history, discussing [[Galileo]], Descartes, several British philosophers, and [[Kant]]. The apolitical Husserl before had specifically avoided such ...emoved. This was not due to a negation of the relationship between the two philosophers, however, but rather was the result of a suggested censorship by Heidegger'
  71 KB (10,270 words) - 14:19, 9 April 2011
• William James
  ...neteenth century and is believed by many to be one of the most influential philosophers the United States has ever produced, while others have labelled him the "Fa * [[List of American philosophers]]
  55 KB (8,363 words) - 15:04, 7 February 2015

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